Italian Greyhound: History & Care Guide

Explore the rich history and charming personality of the Italian Greyhound. Learn essential care tips for this affectionate breed with deep European roots, ensuring a happy and healthy life for your beloved pet.

NEWS BREEDS

2/3/20253 min read

brown short coat large dog sitting on concrete wall near body of water during daytime
brown short coat large dog sitting on concrete wall near body of water during daytime

Italian Greyhound

The Italian Greyhound is a dog that moves like poetry in motion. Slender, elegant, and full of charm, these little speedsters have been captivating dog lovers for centuries. But don’t let their delicate appearance fool you—beneath that refined exterior is a playful, affectionate, and surprisingly resilient companion. Whether they’re curled up in a sunspot or zipping across a field with their signature sprint, Italian Greyhounds bring a unique mix of athleticism and devotion to any household.

Their story begins long before they graced the laps of European nobility. This breed dates back over 2,000 years, with its origins traced to ancient Mediterranean civilizations. Artwork from Greece, Rome, and Egypt showcases small, slender dogs resembling the Italian Greyhound, often depicted at the feet of aristocrats and rulers. They were more than just lap warmers—these little hounds were prized for their agility, used for hunting small game, and adored as loyal companions. By the Renaissance period, Italian Greyhounds had firmly established themselves as a favorite among the European elite. Nobles and royals, from Catherine the Great to Frederick the Great of Prussia, kept them as cherished pets, their presence immortalized in portraits and sculptures.

Despite their noble history, today’s Italian Greyhound is far from a pampered ornament. They are playful, energetic, and deeply affectionate. They bond closely with their humans, often following them from room to room like a tiny, graceful shadow. If you’re looking for a dog that will always be by your side—whether you’re working from home, relaxing on the couch, or heading out for a casual stroll—this breed is the definition of loyalty. They are sensitive and thrive on companionship, which means they don’t enjoy being left alone for long periods.

Their slim build and fine coat make them incredibly low-maintenance when it comes to grooming, but it also means they’re sensitive to cold. If you live in a colder climate, be prepared to invest in cozy sweaters and warm blankets, because an Italian Greyhound will always seek warmth. You’ll often find them burrowing under covers or curling up against their favorite human for extra comfort.

Despite their delicate look, they’re surprisingly hardy dogs—except when it comes to their legs. Those long, fine bones can be prone to fractures, especially in puppies and overly energetic young dogs who leap off furniture without a second thought. Training them early to be mindful of heights and slippery surfaces can go a long way in preventing injuries.

Exercise-wise, they may be small, but they love to run. Give them the opportunity to stretch their legs in a secure area, and you’ll see their inner sprinter come alive. A few quick bursts of energy are often enough to satisfy them, after which they’re more than happy to return to their favorite activity—snuggling. Italian Greyhounds are known for their love of comfort. If there’s a soft bed, a warm lap, or a patch of sunlight streaming through the window, you can bet they’ll find it.

Training an Italian Greyhound requires patience and a gentle approach. They’re intelligent but can be stubborn, particularly when it comes to house training. Consistency, positive reinforcement, and a good sense of humor will go a long way. Harsh discipline doesn’t work with this breed; they respond best to encouragement and rewards.

Living with an Italian Greyhound is an experience filled with love, laughter, and a touch of mischief. They are affectionate to the core, often leaning into their humans for attention and warmth. If you’re looking for a companion who will be both your shadow and your source of entertainment, this breed delivers. From their zoomies around the house to their gentle, loving nature, Italian Greyhounds bring joy in a way that’s uniquely their own.

If you’re ready for a dog that will be completely devoted to you, one that will seek you out for warmth and companionship while also impressing you with their grace and agility, the Italian Greyhound might be the perfect fit. They may have once been the dogs of nobility, but today, they’re happiest being treated like royalty in a loving home.